A List Of Treatments For Prostate Cancer

By Daphne Bowen


There is a lot to be put into consideration once one has been diagnosed with prostrate cancer. Your age is a vital factor in determining the treatments for prostate cancer to use. This type of cancer is a very complex one and medical professionals can disagree in opinions about its mitigation. The best thing to do whenever this arises is to consult a competent doctors like the urologists concerned with the male reproductive system and oncologists who treat cancer using radiation.

The first method that can be used in mitigation of this disease is known as expectant management. This is because, normally, the disease takes time to completely weaken the organ. Active surveillance is done to monitor the ailment by use of ultrasound to confirm if it is rapidly growing. The patient is also expected to use observations during the symptoms period to help in determining the degree of spread and this process usually requires clinic visits after every three months.

It is possible to prevent the disease from getting into contact with the bone. It is normally characterized by outward growth with its target being the bone area which causes pain on the surface. There is an effective drug called Bisphosphonates that limits growth of cancerous cell. Patients may feel pain that lasts for a shorter while because of the activity that takes place in the blood plasma once this drug has been consumed.

Vaccines can also be used but these types are not for immune system boosting but rather attacking the foreign antibody causing illness. An example of such vaccine is the Sipuleucel T which treats advanced versions of the illness. It is made using white blood cells from the patient which are inserted into a machine mixed with an active version of the cancer cell. Its preparation takes time and the suffering person receives doses of this mixture once in every two weeks. Its side effects usually mild fever, nausea and joint pains.

Doctors have always opted for chemotherapy as a procedure of using drugs to travel through blood capillaries all the way to the prostrate glands. This is typically done using injections. The effects of this procedure are instantly felt for plasma is transported faster in our bodies. Lifespans of ailing people have been increased and this is why this is the most preferred method.

One can also opt for hormone therapy because it effectively reduces the amount of hormones in the body. These hormones provide the cancer cells a conducive platform for growth. Reducing that amount will translate to shrinking of disease causing cell. In turn, muscular men who have undergone this become very fat since testosterone hormone for muscularity has been reduced.

Cryosurgery, which is facilitated by the ultrasound technology, can be used to freeze the cancerous cells making them inactive. The procedure involves the use of low temperature gases which are introduced into the organs keenly to avoid distraction of surrounding tissues. Side effects associated with this act are usually similar to those of a typical surgery.

Finally, radiation therapy uses electromagnetic waves to completely destroy the cancer cells. This can be through internal beam radiation or external radiation. Internal radiation is the most used procedure for it completely destroys the cell. The side effects include abdomen pains, inability to erect, diarrhea and fatigue.




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